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Mitsubishi develops AI satellite tracking for dark fleet

Japan’s Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) is launching a satellite-based surveillance system that uses AI to automatically detect and track evasive vessels.

Michele Labrut, Americas Correspondent

November 1, 2024

1 Min Read
Credit: MHI

The device takes images of terrestrial objects simultaneously and processes that visual data using AI and can keep track of the dark fleet across the globe.

The MHI Artificial Intelligence Retraining In Space system (AIRIS) applies AI to detect suspect vessels in the imagery, then transmits only the data from the areas where those vessels are located. Everyday images of open water and innocent ships are never sent, saving more bandwidth to use for valuable information. 

AIRIS has been selected by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) for trials in space next year.

“The deployment of AIRIS marks a significant advancement in maritime monitoring, enhancing the ability to track elusive vessels and mitigate illegal activities on the high seas,” Mitsubishi Heavy stated in a release. 

The objective is to identify suspicious activity more quickly so that responses and interventions can be initiated sooner. Initial applications will include IUU fishing, which costs the global economy more than $20 billion a year. The AI model aboard AIRIS can be retrained and updated as needed, making it better over time or adapting it to other use cases - for example, keeping an eye on misbehaving aircraft or vehicles, MHI said. 

About the Author

Michele Labrut

Americas Correspondent

Michèle Labrut is a long-time Panama resident, a journalist and correspondent, and has continuously covered the maritime sector of Central & Latin America.

Michèle first came to Panama as a press attaché to the French Embassy and then returned to the isthmus as a foreign correspondent in the 1980s.

Author of Seatrade Maritime's annual Panama Maritime Review magazine and of several books, Michèle also wrote for Time magazine, The Miami Herald, NBC News and the Economist Intelligence Unit. She has also collaborated in making several documentaries for the BBC and European and U.S. television networks.

Michèle's profession necessitates a profound knowledge of the country, but her acumen is not from necessity alone, but a genuine passion for Panama.

In 2012 she was awarded the Order of Merit (Knight grade) by the French Government for her services to international journalism and in 2021 the upgrade to Chevalier grade.

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