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Dispute Board says Panama Canal has to pay $234m to GUPC consortium

Nearly a year on from a work stoppage by Panama Canal expansion contractor consortium Grupo Unidos por el Canal (GUPC) in relation to cost overruns a dispute board has ruled they are owed $234m.

Michele Labrut, Americas Correspondent

January 2, 2015

3 Min Read
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The Dispute Adjudication Board (DAB) independent technical organisation established within the framework of the contract between the Panama Canal Authority (ACP) and the consortium GUPC building the third set of locks, has ruled in favour of GUPC in the two major claims filed by GUPC related to the basalt poor quality and the delay attributed to ACP in approving the concrete mixture used in the work.

The DAB resolution established that ACP will pay additional $234m to GUPC and extend the contract period for six months.  GUPC comprises Sacyr of Spain, Salini - Impregilo of Italy, Jan De Nul of Belgium and Constructora Urban, SA (CUSA) of Panama.

“We are pleased with the DAB decision because they have recognised the merit of our claims that were based on technical realities affecting the cost, logistics and execution of the work. All claims were detected in time and presented according to the requirements of the contract, however the systematic and unjustified rejection by ACP has impacted the project and the contractor", said GUPC ceo Giuseppe Quarta. "We will analyse the DAB report to understand their economic determination, which is between 50% and 58% of what was submitted by GUPC and the time extension of six months," said Quarta.

GUPC had claimed some $463m of which, the board recognised $234Mm and an extension of 176 days lead time, of the 265 claimed by the contractor.
The DAB is the second instance of claims after being submitted to the ACP. A party dissatisfied with the decision has the option of bringing the case before a court of arbitration under the rules of the International Chamber of Commerce.

In that sense, the administrator of the ACP Jorge Luis Quijano, said that is not necessarily the end of the process. "Although there is a partial recognition in both directions in this instance, it is up to us to do a thorough technical and legal analysis of this decision and take the step that suits the interests of the Canal,” he said. 

In February 2011, GUPC alerted the ACP that the properties of the basalt - as the main source for the mixture stipulated in the contract- were not of the same quality indicated in the bidding documents submitted by ACP to all companies that tendered in the Panama Canal expansion project. This claim was based on the additional costs that the consortium had to assume to adjust the processing plant of this material and seek new sources for obtain basalt and in changes that impacted the logistics, time and investment in this phase of the project.

About the Author

Michele Labrut

Americas Correspondent

Michèle Labrut is a long-time Panama resident, a journalist and correspondent, and has continuously covered the maritime sector of Central & Latin America.

Michèle first came to Panama as a press attaché to the French Embassy and then returned to the isthmus as a foreign correspondent in the 1980s.

Author of Seatrade Maritime's annual Panama Maritime Review magazine and of several books, Michèle also wrote for Time magazine, The Miami Herald, NBC News and the Economist Intelligence Unit. She has also collaborated in making several documentaries for the BBC and European and U.S. television networks.

Michèle's profession necessitates a profound knowledge of the country, but her acumen is not from necessity alone, but a genuine passion for Panama.

In 2012 she was awarded the Order of Merit (Knight grade) by the French Government for her services to international journalism and in 2021 the upgrade to Chevalier grade.

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